Tackling ACT and SAT test anxiety can feel overwhelming. Between time pressure, tricky questions and the high stakes of college admissions, it’s no wonder so many students get anxious. With the right habits, strategies and mindset, you can walk into your next test with the confidence you need, not just for a better score, but for less stress and more success in life.
In this post, you’ll find a step-by-step guide to managing test anxiety, including everyday wellness routines, practical study tips, the truth about what standardized tests measure and proven tools to help you stay calm and focused. Whether you’re a student, a parent, or supporting someone you care about, this guide will help you replace nerves with effective habits.
Why standardized tests cause stress
Middle school vs. high school: What changes?
In middle school, tests usually check what students have learned and start to explore their interests. These aren’t timed or high stakes, so the main focus is understanding material and figuring out new things.
High school tests like the SAT and ACT are different. They’re timed, meaning you must answer each question quickly and efficiently. Many states use them as graduation requirements and they can even unlock merit-based scholarships. With higher stakes, the pressure to perform rises.
Key differences:
- Middle school tests: Focus on communicating ideas and finding interests, not timed.
- High school standardized tests: Timed, high pressure, determine graduation and scholarships.
Success in these tests often comes down to how well you can manage time, control anxiety and recall material, sometimes from years ago. Your habits and your approach to learning matter as much as your knowledge.
How SAT and ACT are different from school tests
School tests usually have clear questions and focus on what was recently taught. Teachers try not to trick students, they want to see what you’ve learned.
On the SAT and ACT, the style changes:
- Questions can seem indirect or use confusing wording.
- Problems often use new variables instead of familiar ones.
- Many questions don’t just test what you learned last week, but what you might have studied years ago—sometimes all the way back to middle school.
Example: Slope in Math
- School test: “Identify the slope given these two points.”
- SAT/ACT: Turn it into a word problem, switch up variables (using h instead of y, s instead of m), or ask the same thing in a roundabout way.
Reading questions work differently too. In English class, you’re told to analyze, get creative, and make connections beyond the text. On the SAT and ACT? Only the literal, direct answer counts. Go too deep or bring in outside ideas, and you’ll fall into a trap.
Major differences to remember:
- SAT/ACT use more indirect language.
- Test old concepts, not just what’s fresh.
- Purposefully include “trap” answers that seem right but aren’t.
What do standardized tests really measure?
You might wonder if SAT or ACT scores really measure intelligence or if they show how ready you are for college. They do not. They do not measure your worth as a person, either.
What do they measure?
- How consistently you practice
- Your effort in developing skills
- Your ability to apply what you know under time pressure
Tip: The more you focus on consistent effort rather than being “naturally smart,” the more your anxiety will fade.
Effective strategies and study habits to reduce ACT and SAT test anxiety
Practice makes familiar and familiarity calms nerves
The biggest source of stress is uncertainty. Every time you practice and get used to question types, layout, and timing, you build confidence and lower your anxiety.
Checklist for better practice:
- Go over missed questions until you can explain what went wrong.
- Identify what skill each question tests.
- Try plugging numbers or answer choices into math questions for quick elimination.
- Mix in both new material and old concepts during practice.
- Simulate the test environment—timed sessions, silence, or background noise similar to testing rooms.
Remember: The more familiar the test feels, the less it can rattle you.
Study tools that improve focus
Pomodoro method:
Study for 25 minutes, take a 5-minute break, repeat four times and then take a longer break. This helps your brain stay sharp and prevents burnout.
Background sounds:
Try the Noisely app for non-distracting background noise like rain or a gentle breeze. Lo-fi music without lyrics also works well—stay away from songs with words, as lyrics compete for your focus.
Consistent review:
Briefly review your notes after each practice session, summing up 3-4 key points. Weekly recaps prevent cramming and help you remember what you studied.
Get enough sleep:
Without enough rest, memory and focus suffer. Aim for at least 7.5–8 hours a night.
Recommended apps and habits:
- Pomodoro timer apps
- Noisely (background sounds for focus)
- Lo-fi or instrumental playlists
- Water-tracking apps (like Water Llama)
Replace negative self-talk with a growth mindset
The words you tell yourself become your reality. Saying “I’m terrible at math” primes your brain for mistakes and stress. If you think “I will improve my geometry skills,” you’re far more likely to follow through and see progress.
Quick switch:
Negative Self-Talk | Growth Mindset Upgrade |
---|---|
I’m bad at punctuation | I’m getting better at punctuation |
I don’t get word problems | I am learning strategies for these |
I always mess up reading | I will sharpen my reading skills |
Recognize the thought, acknowledge it, then shift to what you can actually do.
Healthy habits that support test performance
A good score isn’t built in one night. Healthy routines fuel both your brain and your mood. Habits take about 21 days to start feeling normal, and 90 days to really stick.
Examples:
- Go to bed 10–15 minutes earlier each night until you hit your goal bedtime.
- Schedule light exercise (like a daily walk or quick stretches).
- Eat balanced meals, skipping heavy sugar and energy drinks before studying or testing.
- Stack study habits with existing routines (like reviewing vocab while you brush your teeth).
Tools for managing ACT and SAT test anxiety and building emotional wellness
Understand and redirect anxiety
Pushing anxious thoughts aside doesn’t make them disappear. Recognize and name them, then ask, “What can I do right now?” Maybe review a tricky math formula or take a short break to stretch and breathe.
Anxiety about “what if I fail?” is just your brain jumping into the future and imagining worst-case scenarios. Training your brain to refocus on actions (like reviewing or practicing) brings you back to the present.
Build resilience with daily gratitude
Gratitude isn’t just a feel-good trend, it’s backed by research. Regularly writing down what you’re thankful for can:
- Raise happiness (studies report up to a 25% boost)
- Lower anxiety
- Strengthen self-esteem and sleep
Try the Three Layers of Gratitude:
- Gratitude for yourself (e.g., “I’m grateful for my creativity.”)
- Gratitude for someone close (e.g., “I’m grateful for my teacher’s patience.”)
- Gratitude for the world (e.g., “I’m grateful for the sunlight today.”)
Write one from each layer every morning for three weeks. Change it up daily to keep things fresh.
Gratitude prompts:
- One fun activity you get to do
- Someone who supported you this week
- Something enjoyable about your neighborhood
Take real breaks, not just screen breaks
Scrolling through social media or TikTok isn’t a real break. It keeps your brain buzzing, raises anxiety and eats away at your study time.
Instead, take a break that recharges you:
- Drink water or have a healthy snack
- Stretch or do jumping jacks
- Take a walk outside
- Journal your worries and throw away the page
- Listen to calming instrumental music
- Doodle or draw
Physical activity especially helps release stress stored in your body.
Take control of social media habits
Too much social media can worsen your ACT and SAT test anxiety, fuel unfair comparisons and ruin sleep. If you feel the urge to check your phone after just putting it down or notice your sleep or mood suffering, try a short digital detox.
How to detox:
- Set a daily time limit for apps.
- Uninstall or block apps during study periods with tools like Bloxide.
- Replace scrolling time with reading, drawing, cooking or going outside.
If you catch yourself comparing scores or achievements to others online, remember: social media rarely shows the full picture.
In-the-moment tricks: Breathing, grounding and meditation
How breathing calms the body
Anxiety ramps up breathing or even causes you to hold your breath, which tells your brain it’s in danger. Slow, controlled breathing turns off this alarm and signals safety, helping you focus and think clearly.
Try box breathing:

- Breathe in for 4 seconds (as your eyes move up one side of an imaginary square).
- Hold for 4 seconds (move along the top).
- Exhale for 4 seconds (move down the other side).
- Hold for 4 seconds (move along the bottom).
- Repeat 4–5 cycles until calm.
Or try the 4-7-8 method: breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 7, exhale slowly for 8.
Grounding yourself in the present
Nerves come from living in the “what ifs” instead of the moment. Use your senses to bring yourself back:
- Look around and notice five objects.
- Listen for and name three different sounds.
- Touch the table, your pencil, your shirt, your face—feeling the different textures.
You can use these quick exercises in the middle of a test or any time anxiety spikes.
Nutrition, sleep and physical health for your best test day
Sleep fuels memory and mood
Without enough sleep, stress climbs, memory fog rolls in and it’s harder to stay calm. Aim for 7.5 to 8 hours of sleep. Move your bedtime back a little each night instead of all at once and put screens away at least 30 minutes before sleeping. Reading, journaling or podcasts instead of scrolling can boost both sleep and mood.
Hydration and food choices matter
Drink about one ounce of water for every two pounds you weigh. Use fun tracking apps if it helps. Skip high-sugar foods and energy drinks near exam time. They cause crashes and send anxiety through the roof.
Snack on fruit, nuts or whole grains for sustained energy that won’t spike your heart rate.
Move your body
Stress isn’t just in your mind, it sits in your muscles. Movement helps shake it loose:
- Do some jumping jacks or stretches.
- Take a short walk.
- Try a quick beginner workout on YouTube.
- Physical routines pump up feel-good chemicals and keep your body calm.
Your top questions answered:
How early should you start practicing test skills?
It’s never too early. The earlier you start, the more comfortable you’ll be. Once you’ve covered the material on the tests, continue light but steady practice rather than last-minute cramming.
SAT, ACT or test-optional, what’s best?
If you’re stronger in math, the SAT might suit you (50% of the score is math). If verbal is your strength, consider the ACT, which now puts more weight on non-math sections. Colleges may say “test-optional” but a strong score still improves your chances, especially for scholarships. Take both if possible, then decide what to submit.
Does a diagnosis (like ADHD) affect decisions?
A diagnosis can mean you’re eligible for testing accommodations like more time, breaks or other support which can be game-changing. Speak with your school as soon as you start preparing.
Why do scores vary by question type?
Strengths and habits matter. Overthinking can trip up detail questions; gaps in specific content may show up in scores. Use diagnostic practice tests to spot and target your weak spots. Plenty of free online resources will help you identify patterns in your results.
Conclusion
Your test doesn’t define you but your preparation can reshape how you approach it. Practice, self-care and healthy habits do more than boost test scores. They build resilience, confidence and a growth mindset that will serve you far beyond any exam. Small steps make big changes. Don’t let anxiety steal your chance to shine prepare a little every day, develop routines that support you and remember: you are more than any number.
For more support, personalized guidance and upcoming diagnostic assessments, visit Learnfully’s events and workshops.
You’ve got this. Good luck!